Economics 2450A: Public Economics Section 9: Linear Capital Taxation

نویسنده

  • Matteo Paradisi
چکیده

In this section we introduce a framework to study optimal linear capital taxation. We first focus on a two-period model, define the concept of intertemporal wedge and derive optimal capital taxes using the Atkinson Stiglitz result. We then move to an infinite horizon model with aggregate uncertainty and derive optimal taxes. Finally, we study a model with capitalists and workers and show that only under some assumption about preferences we can recover a zero capital tax in steady state.1

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Economics 2450A: Public Economics Section 7: Optimal Top Income Taxation

In this Section we study the optimal design of top income taxes.1 We have already covered optimal top income taxation in a simple Mirrlees framework in Section 2. Today, we will start from the “trickle down” model with endogenous wages introduced by Stiglitz (1982). We then analyze an example of optimal taxation in a general equilibrium model where workers choose between di↵erent occupations/se...

متن کامل

Economics 2450A: Public Economics Section 10: Education Policies and Simpler Theory of Capital Taxation

We study a static model with human capital investments based on Bovenberg and Jacobs (2005, 2011) and Stantcheva (2016). Suppose individuals are heterogeneous in ability ✓ distributed according to f (✓). Agents can invest in education paying a monetary cost M (e) such that M 0 (e) > 0 and M 00 (e) 0. Wages are a function of ability and human capital that we can write as w (✓, e). Denote with ⇢✓...

متن کامل

Economics 2450a: Public Economics Section 3-4: Mirrlees Taxation 1 the Model Setup

Suppose the agent has preferences over consumption and labor represented by the utility function u (c, l) that we assume separable and quasi-linear such that u (c, l) = c v (l). We assume that v0 (l) > 0 and v00 (l) 0. Each agent earns income z = nl when supplying l hours of labor and consumes c = nl T (nl) after taxes. Individuals are heterogeneous in the salary n that represents their type an...

متن کامل

Economics 2450A: Public Economics Section 2: Introduction to Optimal Income Taxation

Our goal for most of this class is to derive the properties of optimal taxes in di↵erent context. We will define the tax in a flexible way using the mathematical object T (z), where z is the income reported by the agent. The tax T (z) generates the retention function R (z) = z T (z). R (z) measures how much the agent can retain out of total income z. We denote transfers to income z with T (z) s...

متن کامل

An Analysis the Effect of Capital Taxation on Allocation of Resources: A Dynamic Equilibrium Model Approach

Abstract T he return of capital is fundamental to the intertemporal allocation of resources by changing the consumption behavior and capital accumulation over time. Taxation on return of capital increases the marginal product of capital, meaning that capital stock is lower than when capital is not taxed, which results decreased growth and welfare in steady state. This pape...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016